Intermediate · Lesson 3 · 7 min
Business Ownership
How to map debtor business affiliations and assess them as enforcement targets.
Overview
Many high-value debtors hold wealth in business entities, not personal accounts.
Mapping the debtor's role — owner, officer, manager, insider — drives strategy choices.
Charging orders, receivership, and alter ego theories all begin with a clean entity map.
Key Concepts
- • Secretary of State filings
- • Operating agreements and member interests
- • Officer / director public filings
- • Distributions and compensation as enforcement targets
Examples
Manager-managed LLC
Debtor is the manager and sole member of an active LLC. A charging order can intercept distributions; receivership may be available if distributions are suppressed.
Common Mistakes
- • Ignoring entities the debtor controls but does not appear to own on paper.
- • Assuming an LLC interest is freely seizable like stock.
Recommended Resources
- • Entity Mapping Template
Educational only. Not legal advice. Judgment enforcement varies by state — consult licensed counsel.